Poland Facts

Capital of PolandThe capital of Poland is Warsaw.
CapitalWarsaw
Population (UN estimate, 2024, rounded)38.1 million
Total area312,696 km²
Population density (calculated)122 people per km²
CurrencyPolish złoty (PLN)
RegionEurope

How we got the density

  1. Density is the one figure on this page that is calculated rather than looked up: population ÷ area.
  2. 38.1 million people = 38,100,000 people. Divided by 312,696 km²: 121.84 people per km², which rounds to 122.

Check it backwards

122 × 312,696 km² ≈ 38,086,373 people — back to the population, apart from the rounding of the density to a whole number.

Questions people also ask

What is the capital of Poland?
The capital of Poland is Warsaw.

How many people live in Poland?
About 38.1 million, by the UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimate (rounded). Population density works out to 122 people per km².

How big is Poland?
Poland covers 312,696 km² in total area.

What currency does Poland use?
The Polish złoty (PLN).

More countries in Europe

Sources: population — UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimates, rounded; area — standard reference total area; capitals and currencies — the official ones in general use. Density is computed on this page from those two figures, and the working is shown above. Last updated: October 13, 2026 · Clirto — every answer free, every step shown.

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