Turkey Facts

Capital of TurkeyThe capital of Turkey is Ankara.
CapitalAnkara
Population (UN estimate, 2024, rounded)85.7 million
Total area783,562 km²
Population density (calculated)109 people per km²
CurrencyTurkish lira (TRY)
RegionAsia / Europe

How we got the density

  1. Density is the one figure on this page that is calculated rather than looked up: population ÷ area.
  2. 85.7 million people = 85,700,000 people. Divided by 783,562 km²: 109.37 people per km², which rounds to 109.

Check it backwards

109 × 783,562 km² ≈ 85,721,683 people — back to the population, apart from the rounding of the density to a whole number.

Questions people also ask

What is the capital of Turkey?
The capital of Turkey is Ankara.

How many people live in Turkey?
About 85.7 million, by the UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimate (rounded). Population density works out to 109 people per km².

How big is Turkey?
Turkey covers 783,562 km² in total area.

What currency does Turkey use?
The Turkish lira (TRY).

Sources: population — UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimates, rounded; area — standard reference total area; capitals and currencies — the official ones in general use. Density is computed on this page from those two figures, and the working is shown above. Last updated: October 13, 2026 · Clirto — every answer free, every step shown.

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