New Zealand Facts

Capital of New ZealandThe capital of New Zealand is Wellington.
CapitalWellington
Population (UN estimate, 2024, rounded)5.3 million
Total area270,467 km²
Population density (calculated)20 people per km²
CurrencyNew Zealand dollar (NZD)
RegionOceania

How we got the density

  1. Density is the one figure on this page that is calculated rather than looked up: population ÷ area.
  2. 5.3 million people = 5,300,000 people. Divided by 270,467 km²: 19.6 people per km², which rounds to 20.

Check it backwards

20 × 270,467 km² ≈ 5,301,153 people — back to the population, apart from the rounding of the density to a whole number.

Questions people also ask

What is the capital of New Zealand?
The capital of New Zealand is Wellington.

How many people live in New Zealand?
About 5.3 million, by the UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimate (rounded). Population density works out to 20 people per km².

How big is New Zealand?
New Zealand covers 270,467 km² in total area.

What currency does New Zealand use?
The New Zealand dollar (NZD).

More countries in Oceania

Sources: population — UN World Population Prospects 2024 estimates, rounded; area — standard reference total area; capitals and currencies — the official ones in general use. Density is computed on this page from those two figures, and the working is shown above. Last updated: October 13, 2026 · Clirto — every answer free, every step shown.

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